What To Do After Witnessing A Traffic Crash

What to Do After Witnessing a Traffic Crash

We’ve spoken before about what to do if you’re in a car crash, but today, we’ll be covering what to do if you witness a car crash and what your legal responsibilities are.

What To Do If You See A Car Crash?

To make things as clear as possible, we’ve broken down what you should do if you see a car crash into four easy-to-understand steps:

Step 1: Keep Yourself Safe

The first thing you should do in any emergency situation is to make sure you don’t add to the problem. Don’t slam your brakes on, don’t rubberneck, don’t stop in the middle of the road. 

Move past the accident and pull your car off the road into a safe position; when you are looking for a place to park, keep the following in mind:

  • Make room for emergency vehicles to work.
  • Stay out of harm’s way if a vehicle fire occurs.
  • If the crashed car is in the middle of the road, it could cause a pileup, especially if visibility is low due to weather or time of day.
  • If the incident occurs on a busy road, it is safer to remain in your vehicle.
  • While you are not legally obliged to stop and assist at a crash site, if you are involved in the crash in any capacity, the law requires you to stop. Failing to do so will result in a hit-and-run charge.

Step 2: Call For Help

Once you’ve made sure that you are safe, the next step is to call all 911 and report the accident. Important information to give the 911 operator is which intersection or highway exit is nearest, which direction you are traveling, and the number of vehicles involved in the crash. 

If you don’t happen to have a mobile phone on you, drive to the nearest business and tell an employee to call the emergency services.

Step 3: Help, But Only If You Can

Most people are not qualified to provide medical assistance after a car crash.  

If you are a medical professional, you may be able to administer first aid without risk of legal liabilities. However, this will depend on which state you are in.

If you are not a medical professional, it is best to only provide limited assistance. Staunching blood flow from a wound by applying pressure or providing CPR if you are trained to do so, for example. This should only be done if the person is in danger of imminent death.

As a general rule, do not attempt to provide first aid if you are not a trained nurse, EMT, or physician. 

Do not attempt to move the person or persons injured unless there is a danger of fire, as this can worsen their injuries.

Step 4: Remain On The Scene

If you are a witness to a traffic accident, you will need to give your statement to the police. This could be hugely important for deciding the cause of the accident and for insurance purposes. 

When the emergency services arrive, you can also provide them with potentially life-saving information about the situation and what, if any, actions you have taken. 

Witnessing a traffic crash can be a traumatizing event, especially if a fatality is involved. If you notice signs of depression, anxiety, or other negative effects on your mental health following a crash, it is important to get in touch with a therapist to help you deal with those emotions.

Not all the injuries that come from a major car crash are physical or visible. 

David Cook
Shape
Author
Certified Instructor, NV DMV

David Cook was raised in the State of Oregon and graduated the University of Oregon with a bachelor’s and master’s in music education. David moved to California and taught music in the public schools for several years and then moved…Read More